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Comprehension Strategies (Predicting, Summarizing, Making Connections)

Improve your reading skills with our grade 4-6 kids' guide to comprehension strategies. Learn how to predict what will happen next in a story, summarize the main ideas, and make connections between the text and your own experiences.

Comprehension strategies are techniques that help us understand and make sense of what we read. They assist us in becoming active and engaged readers. Here are three common comprehension strategies:

  • Predicting

    : Predicting involves making educated guesses or estimations about what might happen next in a story or text. By using clues from the text and our own background knowledge, we can make predictions. Here's an example:
  • Before reading a book, you see the cover and title. Based on those, you might predict that the story is about a magical adventure.
  • Summarizing

    : Summarizing is a way of condensing or retelling the main ideas or important details of a text in our own words. It helps us capture the essence of what we have read. Here's an example:
  • After reading a chapter in a book, you summarize it by saying, "In this chapter, the main character meets a new friend and together they solve a mystery."
  • Making Connections

    : Making connections involves relating what we read to our own experiences, other books we have read, or the world around us. It helps us understand the text on a deeper level. Here's an example:
  • While reading a story about a character who overcomes a fear, you think about a time when you faced a fear and how you handled it. This connection helps you understand the character's experience better.

By using these comprehension strategies, you can actively engage with what you read, better understand the text, and make it more meaningful to you. So, the next time you read a book or article, try predicting what might happen, summarize what you've read, and make connections to your own life or other things you know. Happy reading!



Next: Idioms


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