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French Alphabet and Pronunciation

Discover the French alphabet and master pronunciation with our engaging guide for grade 4-6 kids. Learn the unique sounds and letters of the French language through interactive activities, audio pronunciations, and fun exercises

In this tutorial, we will learn the French alphabet and how to pronounce each letter correctly. Understanding the alphabet is a fundamental step in learning any language. Let's dive in!

The French Alphabet The French alphabet consists of 26 letters, just like the English alphabet. However, there are some differences in pronunciation and a few additional accent marks. Let's go through each letter:

  • A - [ah]
  • B - [bay]
  • C - [say]
  • D - [day]
  • E - [uh]
  • F - [eff]
  • G - [zhay]
  • H - [ahsh]
  • I - [ee]
  • J - [zhay]
  • K - [kah]
  • L - [ell]
  • M - [emm]
  • N - [enn]
  • O - [oh]
  • P - [pay]
  • Q - [koo]
  • R - [air]
  • S - [ess]
  • T - [tay]
  • U - [oo]
  • V - [vay]
  • W - [doobl-vay]
  • X - [eeks]
  • Y - [ee-grek]
  • Z - [zed]

Pronunciation Tips


  1. Pay attention to nasal sounds: In French, there are nasal sounds represented by the letters "an," "en," "in," "on," and "un." These sounds are pronounced through the nose.
  2. Practice silent letters: French has many silent letters, where you don't pronounce them but they affect the pronunciation of other letters or words. For example, the "s" at the end of "Paris" is silent.
  3. Accents: French uses accent marks to change the pronunciation of certain letters. Some common accents include é, è, ê, and ô. These accents alter the sound of the vowel.

Spelling and Pronunciation Practice Let's practice spelling and pronunciation with some words using the French alphabet. Repeat after me:

  1. Bonjour (bohn-zhoor) - Hello
  2. École (ay-kohl) - School
  3. Chocolat (shoh-koh-lah) - Chocolate
  4. Parapluie (pah-rah-ploo-ee) - Umbrella
  5. Téléphone (tay-lay-fohn) - Telephone

Remember to pay attention to the pronunciation of each letter and practice saying the words out loud.


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